A two-car garage is a studio mentioned at a Kansas City Woodturners club meeting. A one-car garage is a shop. A good system however will keep the broom and your lungs from wearing out prematurely.

Even the best dust-collection system won t eliminate the need for occasional sweeping.

Woodworking Just because a tool comes with a 4 dust port doesn t mean you should use 4 main ducts or drops. Most cyclones have intake ports of 6 to 8 and some two-bag collectors have 5 - or 6 -diameter intakes so consider at least a 5 main duct. Saw to your Dust Collector . Below are my recommendations for designing the perfect wood shop. Instead look at the intake port sizes for the collectors you re considering. Be sure to indicate the exact location of each dust port. A dust collection system works by capturing woodworking dust and debris in a stream of air and moving it through the system s ductwork to a collection area. Indicate the CFM requirements for each dust port. Step Two Draw a Top-Down View Sketch to Scale Of Your Machines and Dust Collector. This site shares fine dust risks and how to effectively protect yourself and those close to you from airborne dust hazards.

There are two main points to consider when choosing a dust collector. DO use the largest ductwork that fits your collector. Using grid paper makes t his job more accurate. These pages provide far more detail than my Dust Collection Basics Blog which provides a quick overview. First figure out the air-volume requirements of the machines in your shop see the chart on p. The proper dust collection system design can help you keep your woodshop free of dangerous contaminants. Call to Order 800.367.3828 11 Design Information Design Information continued on page 12 Type of Dust Velocity in Branches Velocity in Main Metalworking Dust 4500 FPM 4000 FPM Woodworking Dust 4000 FPM 3500 FPM Other Light Dust 4000 FPM 3500 FPM Chart 1 CFM requirements at specified velocity. Eventually a good shop will need to address such issues as dust collection heating and cooling and electrical needs. Designing Your Dust Collection System. There are two phases to designing your dust collection system The first phase is sizing your duct work for adequate volume and velocity of flow for the type of dust you will be creating and the second phase is computing the static pressure SP of your system to determine the size and power of your dust collection unit.

Most large woodworking facilities vent their dust collection systems outside so fine dust exposure is limited to the dust that escapes capture. The importance of dust collection cannot be overstressed in woodworking. Use a dust collector for bigger stationary machines a shop vacuum for handheld tools and round things out with an overhead air filtration system combined with a dust mask. If a machine has multiple dust ports the total CFM for the machine is the sum of all of the ports. It s powered by a dust collector that uses a large induction motor to drive a special type of fan called an impeller. Here are the basics to help get you started. But honestly it s tough to get excited about spending money on tools that well collect dust.

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